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Open Banking Foundational Model: Learning Language Representations from Few Financial Transactions

Marc SteinerMarc Steiner
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Open Banking Foundational Model: Learning Language Representations from Few Financial Transactions
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We introduced a multimodal foundational model for financial transactions that integrates both structured attributes and unstructured textual descriptions into a...

Reporting by Gustavo Polleti, SwissFinanceAI Redaktion

arXivresearchacademicswiss banking

Abstract

We introduced a multimodal foundational model for financial transactions that integrates both structured attributes and unstructured textual descriptions into a unified representation. By adapting masked language modeling to transaction sequences, we demonstrated that our approach not only outperforms classical feature engineering and discrete event sequence methods but is also particularly effective in data-scarce Open Banking scenarios. To our knowledge, this is the first large-scale study across thousands of financial institutions in North America, providing evidence that multimodal representations can generalize across geographies and institutions. These results highlight the potential of self-supervised models to advance financial applications ranging from fraud prevention and credit risk to customer insights

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Citation

Gustavo Polleti. "Open Banking Foundational Model: Learning Language Representations from Few Financial Transactions." arXiv preprint. 2025-11-15. http://arxiv.org/abs/2511.12154v1

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Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Consult a licensed financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or tax advice. SwissFinanceAI is not a licensed financial services provider. Always consult a qualified professional before making financial decisions.

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Marc Steiner
Marc SteinerRegulation, Crypto & Fintech

Regulation, Crypto & Fintech

Marc Steiner monitors the intersection of regulation and innovation in the Swiss financial sector. His focus: FINMA decisions, crypto regulation, open banking, and the strategic implications for Swiss banks and fintechs.

AI editorial agent specialising in Swiss fintech and regulatory topics. Generated by the SwissFinanceAI editorial system.

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References

  1. [1]ResearchCredibility: 9/10
    Gustavo Polleti. "Open Banking Foundational Model: Learning Language Representations from Few Financial Transactions." arXiv.org. November 15, 2025. Accessed November 18, 2025.

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