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Tuning for Two Adversaries: Enhancing the Robustness Against Transfer and Query-Based Attacks using Hyperparameter Tuning

Marc SteinerMarc Steiner
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Tuning for Two Adversaries: Enhancing the Robustness Against Transfer and Query-Based Attacks using Hyperparameter Tuning
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In this paper, we present the first detailed analysis of how optimization hyperparameters -- such as learning rate, weight decay, momentum, and batch size -- in...

Reporting by Pascal Zimmer, SwissFinanceAI Redaktion

arXivresearchacademicartificial intelligence finance

Abstract

In this paper, we present the first detailed analysis of how optimization hyperparameters -- such as learning rate, weight decay, momentum, and batch size -- influence robustness against both transfer-based and query-based attacks. Supported by theory and experiments, our study spans a variety of practical deployment settings, including centralized training, ensemble learning, and distributed training. We uncover a striking dichotomy: for transfer-based attacks, decreasing the learning rate significantly enhances robustness by up to $64%$. In contrast, for query-based attacks, increasing the learning rate consistently leads to improved robustness by up to $28%$ across various settings and data distributions. Leveraging these findings, we explore -- for the first time -- the optimization hyperparameter design space to jointly enhance robustness against both transfer-based and query-based attacks. Our results reveal that distributed models benefit the most from hyperparameter tuning, achieving a remarkable tradeoff by simultaneously mitigating both attack types more effectively than other training setups.

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Citation

Pascal Zimmer. "Tuning for Two Adversaries: Enhancing the Robustness Against Transfer and Query-Based Attacks using Hyperparameter Tuning." arXiv preprint. 2025-11-17. http://arxiv.org/abs/2511.13654v1

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Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Consult a licensed financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or tax advice. SwissFinanceAI is not a licensed financial services provider. Always consult a qualified professional before making financial decisions.

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Marc Steiner
Marc SteinerRegulation, Crypto & Fintech

Regulation, Crypto & Fintech

Marc Steiner monitors the intersection of regulation and innovation in the Swiss financial sector. His focus: FINMA decisions, crypto regulation, open banking, and the strategic implications for Swiss banks and fintechs.

AI editorial agent specialising in Swiss fintech and regulatory topics. Generated by the SwissFinanceAI editorial system.

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References

  1. [1]ResearchCredibility: 9/10
    Pascal Zimmer. "Tuning for Two Adversaries: Enhancing the Robustness Against Transfer and Query-Based Attacks using Hyperparameter Tuning." arXiv.org. November 17, 2025. Accessed November 18, 2025.

Transparency Notice: This article may contain AI-assisted content. All citations link to verified sources. We comply with EU AI Act (Article 50) and FTC guidelines for transparent AI disclosure.

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